% \iffalse %% File: longtable.dtx Copyright (C) 1990-1996 David Carlisle % %<*dtx> \ProvidesFile{longtable.dtx} % %\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}[1995/06/01] %\ProvidesPackage{longtable} % \ProvidesFile{longtable.drv} % \fi % \ProvidesFile{longtable.dtx} [1996/11/12 v4.05 Multi-page Table package (DPC)] % % \iffalse %<*driver> \documentclass{ltxdoc} \usepackage{longtable} \begin{document} \DocInput{longtable.dtx} \end{document} % % \fi % % \GetFileInfo{longtable.dtx} % \title{The \textsf{longtable} package\thanks{This file % has version number \fileversion, last % revised \filedate.}} % \author{David Carlisle\thanks{The new algorithm for aligning `chunks' % of a table used in version 4 of this package was devised coded % and documented by David Kastrup, % \texttt{dak@pool.informatik.rwth-aachen.de}.}} % \date{\filedate} % % \let\package\textsf % \let\env\textsf % \providecommand\finalclearpage{\clearpage} % % \maketitle % % \begin{abstract} % This package defines the \env{longtable} environment, a multi-page % version of \env{tabular}. % \end{abstract} % % \DeleteShortVerb{\|} % \MakeShortVerb{\"} % % \changes{v0.00}{1989/11/06} % {`Version 0' distributed as longtab.sty % always used just one chunk for the whole table} % % \changes{v1.00}{1990/12/20} % {Initial version} % % \changes{v2.00}{1991/06/17} % {Support NFSS and array.sty} % % \changes{v3.00}{1992/03/16} % {New implementation. tables may now start anywhere on the page.} % % \changes{v3.01}{1992/04/06} % {(Michel Goossens) If a chunk ends on a line in which the first % entry is empty, wierd errors occur. Added special begin and end % groups, (\cs{ifnum}0 ) stuff as explained in Appendix D.} % % \changes{v3.02}{1992/04/09} % {(Michel Goossens) Longtable fails if the table counter is reset % during a document. Now use an internal counter, but still % increment table so \cs{caption} and \cs{label} work out right.} % % \changes{v3.03}{1992/06/25} % {Add \cs{@ifundefined}{reset@font} so that the documentation may % be processed with old versions of \LaTeX.} % \changes{v3.03}{1992/06/25} % {Modify the treatment of \cs{d@llar} to match the new versions of % Mittelbach's array.sty (array.sty v2.0h)} % % \changes{v3.04}{1992/11/12} % {(Jean-Pierre Drucbert) Longtable failed when used with % \cs{includeonly}.} % \changes{v3.04}{1992/11/12} % {Fix bug which stopped \cs{kill} working correctly in headings.} % \changes{v3.04}{1992/11/12} % {(Graham Gough) Made \cs{setlongtables} issue a warning message.} % \changes{v3.04}{1992/11/12} % {(Sebastian Rahtz) longtable ran out of memory on really long % tables. Another bug introduced in V3.} % % \changes{v3.05}{1992/11/20} % {(Juergen Peus) Table was hard coded into the captions, Now the % captions use \cs{fnum@table}, so \cs{tablename} will be used.} % % \changes{v3.06}{1993/01/21} % {(Ingo Hoffmann) longtable fails with letter style. % The table counter is not defined, and the .aux file is not used in % the same way. This version will use a .lta file for letter style.} % % \changes{v3.07}{1993/06/09} % {Allow the \LaTeX\ syntax \cs{setcounter}\{LTchunksize\}\{10\}} % % \changes{v3.08}{1993/06/09} % {Update for \LaTeXe} % % \changes{v3.09}{1994/03/15} % {New ltxdoc style} % % \changes{v3.11}{1994/05/22} % {Option handling added, new style errors and warnings} % % \changes{v3.12}{1994/06/30} % {Remove special letter class handling from v3.06, not needed for % new letter class} % % \changes{v4.00}{1996/04/08} % {(DK) New algorithm to align chunks devised and coded by David % Kastrup} % % \changes{v4.02}{1996/04/16} % {(DPC/DK) documentation improvements} % % \CheckSum{1029} % % % \makeatletter % \def\@oddfoot{\normalfont\rmfamily\dotfill Page \thepage\dotfill} % \def\@oddhead{\dotfill{\normalfont\ttfamily longtable.sty}\dotfill} % \def\ps@titlepage{\let\@oddhead\@empty} % \makeatother % % % \setlength\LTleft\parindent % \setlength\LTright\fill % \setcounter{LTchunksize}{10} % % \def\v{\char`} % % ^^A \vbox to 100pt makes the page breaks the same on the first run. % \changes{v3.08}{1993/06/09} % {No need to use \cs{vbox} with \LaTeXe\ minipage} % \noindent\begin{minipage}[t][130pt]{\textwidth} % \listoftables % \end{minipage} % % \section{Introduction} % % The \package{longtable} package defines a new environment, % \DescribeEnv{longtable} % \env{longtable}, which has most of the features of the \env{tabular} % environment, but produces tables which may be broken by \TeX's % standard page-breaking algorithm. It also shares some features with % the \env{table} environment. In particular it uses the same counter, % \texttt{table}, and has a similar "\caption" command. Also, the % standard "\listoftables" command lists tables produced by either the % \env{table} or \env{longtable} environments. % % The following example uses most of the features of the \env{longtable} % environment. An edited listing of the input for this example appears % in Section~\ref{listing}. % % \textbf{Note:} Various parts of the following table will % \textbf{not} line up correctly until this document has been run % through \LaTeX\ several times. This is a characteristic feature of % this package, as described below. % % \begin{longtable}{@{*}r||p{1in}@{*}} % KILLED & LINE!!!! \kill % \caption % [An optional table caption (used in the list of tables)] % {A long table\label{long}}\\ % \hline\hline % \multicolumn{2}{@{*}c@{*}}% % {This part appears at the top of the table}\\ % \textsc{First}&\textsc{Second}\\ % \hline\hline % \endfirsthead % \caption[]{(continued)}\\ % \hline\hline % \multicolumn{2}{@{*}c@{*}}% % {This part appears at the top of every other page}\\ % \textbf{First}&\textbf{Second}\\ % \hline\hline % \endhead % \hline % This goes at the&bottom.\\ % \hline % \endfoot % \hline % These lines will&appear\\ % in place of the & usual foot\\ % at the end& of the table\\ % \hline % \endlastfoot % \env{longtable} columns are specified& in the \\ % same way as in the \env{tabular}& environment.\\ % "@{*}r||p{1in}@{*}"& in this case.\\ % Each row ends with a& "\\" command.\\ % The "\\" command has an& optional\\ % argument, just as in& the\\ % \env{tabular}&environment.\\[10pt] % See the effect of "\\[10pt]"&?\\ % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Also "\hline" may be used,& as in \env{tabular}.\\ % \hline % That was a "\hline"&.\\ % \hline\hline % That was "\hline\hline"&.\\ % \multicolumn{2}{||c||}% % {This is a \ttfamily\v\\multicolumn\v{2\v}\v{||c||\v}}\\ % If a page break occurs at a "\hline" then& a line is drawn\\ % at the bottom of one page and at the& top of the next.\\ % \hline % The "[t] [b] [c]" argument of \env{tabular}& can not be used.\\ % The optional argument may be one of& "[l] [r] [c]"\\ % to specify whether the table should be& adjusted\\ % to the left, right& or centrally.\\ % \hline\hline % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Some lines may take up a lot of space, like this: & % \raggedleft This last column is a ``p'' column so this % ``row'' of the table can take up several lines. Note however that % \TeX\ will never break a page within such a row. Page breaks only % occur between rows of the table or at "\hline" commands. % \tabularnewline % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % \hline % Lots\footnote{This is a footnote.} of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this\footnote{\env{longtable} takes special % precautions, so that footnotes may also be used in `p' columns.}\\ % \hline % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this. % \end{longtable} % % \section{Chunk Size} % % \DescribeMacro{LTchunksize} % In order to \TeX\ multi-page tables, it is necessary to break up the % table into smaller chunks, so that \TeX\ does not have to keep % everything in memory at one time. By default \env{longtable} uses 20 % rows per chunk, but this can be set by the user, with e.g., % "\setcounter{LTchunksize}{10}".\footnote % {You can also use the plain \TeX\ syntax % {\ttfamily\v\\LTchunksize=10.}} % These chunks do not affect page breaking, % thus if you are using a \TeX\ with a lot of memory, you can set % "LTchunksize" to be several pages of the table. \TeX\ will run % faster with a large "LTchunksize". However, if necessary, % \env{longtable} can work with "LTchunksize" set to 1, in which case % the memory taken up is negligible. % Note that if you use the commands for setting the table head or foot % (see below), the "LTchunksize" must be at least as large as the % number of rows in each of the head or foot sections. % % This document specifies "\setcounter{LTchunksize}{10}". If you look % at the previous table, after the \emph{first} run of \LaTeX\ you will % see that various parts of the table do not line up. % \LaTeX\ will also have printed a warning that the column % widths had changed. \env{longtable} writes information onto the % ".aux" file, so that it can line up the different chunks. % Prior to version~4 of this package, this information was not used % unless a "\setlongtables" command was issued, however, now the % information is always used, using a new algorithm\footnote{Due to % David Kastrup.} and so "\setlongtables" is no longer needed. It is % defined (but does nothing) for the benefit of old documents that % use it. % % \begin{table} % \centering % \begin{tabular}{||l|l|l||} % \hline\hline % A&\env{tabular}& environment\\ % \hline % within&a floating&\env{table}\\ % \hline\hline % \end{tabular} % \caption{A floating table} % \end{table} % % \section{Captions and Headings} % % At the start of the table one may specify lines which are to appear at % the top of every page (under the headline, but before the other lines % of the table). % \DescribeMacro{\endhead} % The lines are entered as normal, but the last "\\" command is % replaced by a "\endhead" command. % \DescribeMacro{\endfirsthead} % If the first page should have a different heading, then this should be % entered in the same way, and terminated with the "\endfirsthead" % command. The "LTchunksize" should be at least as large as the % number of rows in the heading. % \DescribeMacro{\endfoot} % There are also "\endfoot" and "\endlastfoot" %\DescribeMacro{\endlastfoot} % commands which are used in the same way (at the \emph{start} of the % table) to specify rows (or an "\hline") to appear at the bottom of % each page. In certain situations, you may want to place lines which % logically belong in the table body at the end of the \env{firsthead}, % or the beginning of the \env{lastfoot}. This helps to control which % lines appear on the first and last page of the table. % % \DescribeMacro{\caption}% % The "\caption{...}" command is essentially equivalent to\\ % "\multicolumn{n}{c}{\parbox{\LTcapwidth}{...}}"\\ % where \texttt{n} is the number of columns of the table. You may set % the width of the caption with a command such as % "\setlength{\LTcapwidth}{2in}" % in the preamble of your document. The default is 4in. "\caption" also % writes the information to produce an entry in the list of tables. As % with the "\caption" command in the \env{figure} and \env{table} % environments, an optional argument specifies the text to appear in the % list of tables if this is different from the text to appear in the % caption. Thus the caption for table \ref{long} was specified as % {\ttfamily % "\caption"[An optional table caption % (used in the list of tables)]\v{A long % table"\label{long}"\v}}. % % You may wish the caption on later pages to be different to that on the % first page. In this case put the "\caption" command in the first % heading, and put a subsidiary caption in a "\caption[]" command in % the main heading. If the optional argument to "\caption" is empty, % no entry is made in the list of tables. Alternatively, if you do not % want the table number to be printed each time, use the "\caption*" % command. % % The captions are set based on the code for the \package{article} % class. % If you have redefined the standard "\@makecaption" command to produce % a different format for the captions, you may % need to make similar changes to the \package{longtable} version, % "\LT@makecaption". See the code section for more details. % % A more convenient method of customising captions is given by the % \package{caption(2)} package, which provides commands for customising % captions, and arranges that the captions in standard environments, and % many environments provided by packages (including \package{longtable}) % are modified in a compatible manner. % % You may use the "\label" command so that you can cross reference % \env{longtable}s with "\ref". Note however, that the "\label" command % should not be used in a heading that may appear more than once. Place % it either in the \env{firsthead}, or in the body of the table. It % should not be the \emph{first} command in any entry. % % \section{Multicolumn entries} % % The "\multicolumn" command may be used in \env{longtable} in exactly % the same way as for \env{tabular}. So you may want to skip this % section, which is rather technical, however coping with "\multicolumn" % is one of the main problems for an environment such as % \env{longtable}. The main effect that a user will see is that % certain combinations of "\multicolumn" entries will result in a % document needing more runs of \LaTeX\ before the various `chunks' of % a table align. % % The examples in this section are set with "LTchunksize" set to the % minimum value of one, to demonstrate the effects when "\multicolumn" % entries occur in different chunks. % % \begin{table}[!htp] % \begin{center} % \LTchunksize=1 % \makeatletter % % \global\let\LT@save@row\relax % \let\LT@warn\@gobble % \let\LT@final@warn\relax % % \newcommand\ltexample[1]{ % \stepcounter{LT@tables} % \expandafter\let\csname LT@\romannumeral\c@LT@tables\endcsname % \LT@save@row % \addtocounter{LT@tables}{-1} % \begin{longtable}{|c|c|c|} % \caption{A difficult {\cs{multicolumn}} combination: % pass #1\label{pass#1}}\\ % \hline % 1&2&3\\ % \multicolumn{3}{|c|}{wide multicolumn spanning 1--3}\\ % \multicolumn{2}{|c|}{multicolumn 1--2}&3\\ % wide 1&2&3\\ % \hline % \end{longtable} % } % % \ltexample{1} % % \ltexample{2} % % \ltexample{3} % % \ltexample{4} % % \end{center} % \end{table} % % Consider Table~\ref{pass1}. % In the second chunk, \env{longtable} sees the wide % multicolumn entry. At this point it thinks that the first two % columns are very narrow. All % the width of the multicolumn entry is assumed to be in the % third column. (This is a `feature' of \TeX's primitive "\halign" % command.) \env{longtable} then passes the information that there % is a wide third column to the later chunks, with the result that the % first pass over the table is too wide. % % If the `saved row' from this first pass was re-inserted into the % table on the next pass, the table would line up in two passes, but % would be much two wide. % % \DescribeMacro{\kill}% % The solution to this problem used in Versions 1~and~2, was to use a % "\kill" line. If a line is "\kill"ed, by using "\kill" rather than % "\\" at the end of the line, it is used in calculating % column widths, but removed from the final table. Thus entering % "\kill"ed copies of the last two rows before the wide multicolumn % entry would mean that "\halign" `saw' the wide entries in the first % two columns, and so would not widen the third column by so much to % make room for the multicolumn entry. % % In Version~3, a new solution was introduced. If the saved row in % the ".aux" file was not being used, \env{longtable} used a special % `draft' form of "\multicolumn", this modified the definition, so the % spanning entry was never considered to be wider than the columns it % spanned. So after the first pass, the ".aux" file stored the % widest normal entry for each column, no column was widened due to % "\span"ned columns. By default \env{longtable} ignored the ".aux" % file, and so each run of \LaTeX\ was considered a first pass. Once the % "\setlongtables" declaration was given, the saved row in the ".aux" % file, and the proper definition of "\multicolumn" were used. If any % "\multicolumn" entry caused one of the columns to be widened, this % information could not be passed back to earlier chunks, and so the % table would not correctly line up until the third pass. This algorithm % always converged in three passes as described above, but in examples % such as the ones in Tables \ref{pass1}--\ref{pass4}, the final % widths were not optimal as the width of column~2, which is % determined by a "\multicolumn" entry was not known when the final % width for column~3 was fixed, due to the fact that \emph{both} % "\multicolumn" commands were switched from `draft' mode to `normal' % mode at the same time. % % Version~4 alleviates the problem considerably. % The first pass of the table will % indeed have the third column much too wide. However, on the next pass % \env{longtable} will notice the error and reduce the column width % accordingly. If this has to propagate to chunks before the % "\multicolumn" one, an additional pass will, of course, be % needed. It is possible to construct tables where this rippling up of % the correct widths taks several passes to `converge' and produce a % table with all chunks aligned. However in % order to need many passes one needs to construct a table with % many overlapping "\multicolumn" entries, all being wider than the % natural widths of the columns they span, and all occuring in % different chunks. In the typical case the algorithm will converge % after three or four passes, and, the benefits of not needing to edit % the document before the final run to add "\setlongtables", and the % better choice of final column widths in the case of multiple % "\multicolumn" entries will hopefully more than pay for the extra % passes that may possibly be needed. % % So Table~\ref{pass1} converges after 4~passes, as seen in % Table~\ref{pass4}. % % You can still speed the convergence by introducing judicious "\kill" % lines, if you happen to have constellations like the above. % % If you object even to \LaTeX-ing a file twice, you should % make the first line of % every \env{longtable} a "\kill" line that contains the widest entry % to be used in each column. All chunks will then line up on the first % pass. % % \section{Adjustment} % % The optional argument of \env{longtable} controls the % horizontal alignment of the table. The possible options are "[c]", % "[r]" and "[l]", for centring, % right and left adjustment, respectively. % \DescribeMacro{\LTleft} % Normally centring is the default, but this document specifies % \DescribeMacro{\LTright} %\begin{verbatim} % \setlength\LTleft\parindent % \setlength\LTright\fill %\end{verbatim} % in the preamble, % which means that the tables are set flush left, but % indented by the usual paragraph indentation. Any lengths can be % specified for these two parameters, but at least one of them should be % a rubber length so that it fills up the width of the page, unless % rubber lengths are added between the columns using the % "\extracolsep" command. % For instance %\begin{verbatim} % \begin{tabular*}{\textwidth}{@{\extracolsep{...}}...} %\end{verbatim} % produces a full width table, to get a similar effect with % \env{longtable} specify %\begin{verbatim} % \setlength\LTleft{0pt} % \setlength\LTright{0pt} % \begin{longtable}{@{\extracolsep{...}}...} %\end{verbatim} % % \section{Changes} % % This section highlights the major changes since version~2. A more % detailed change log may be produced at the end of the code listing % if the "ltxdoc.cfg" file specifies %\begin{verbatim} % \AtBeginDocument{\RecordChanges} % \AtEndDocument{\PrintChanges} %\end{verbatim} % % Changes made between versions 2 and 3. % \begin{itemize} % \item The mechanism for adding the head and foot of the table has been % completely rewritten. With this new mechanism, \env{longtable} does % not need to issue a "\clearpage" at the start of the table, and so the % table may start half way down a page. Also the "\endlastfoot" command % which could not safely be implemented under the old scheme, has been % added. % \item \env{longtable} now issues an error if started in the scope of % "\twocolumn", or the \env{multicols} environment. % \item The separate documentation file "longtable.tex" has been % merged with the package file, "longtable.dtx" using Mittelbach's % \package{doc} package. % \item Support for footnotes has been added. Note however that % "\footnote" will not work in the `head' or `foot' sections of the % table. In order to put a footnote in those sections (e.g., inside a % caption), use "\footnotemark" at that point, and "\footnotetext" % anywhere in the table \emph{body} that will fall on the same page. % \item The treatment of "\multicolumn" has changed, making % "\kill" lines unnecessary, at the price of sometimes requiring a % third pass through \LaTeX. % \item The "\newpage" command now works inside a \env{longtable}. % \end{itemize} % % Changes made between versions 3 and 4. % \begin{itemize} % \item A new algorithm is used for aligning chunks. As well as the % widest width in each column, \package{longtable} remembers which % chunk produced this maximum. This allows it to check that the % maximum is still achieved in later runs. As \package{longtable} can % now deal with columns shrinking as the file is edited, the % "\setlongtables" system is no longer needed and is disabled. % % \item An extra benefit of the new algorithm's ability to deal with % `shrinking' columns is that it can give better (narrower) column % widths in the case of overlapping "\multicolumn" entries in % different chunks than the previous algorithm produced. % % \item The `draft' multicolumn system has been removed, along with % related commands such as "\LTmulticolumn". % % \item The disadvantage of the new algorithm is that it can take more % passes. The theoretical maximum is approximately twice the length % of a `chain' of columns with overlapping "\multicolumn" entries, % although in practice it usually converges as fast as the old % version. (Which always converged in three passes once % "\setlongtables" was activated.) % % \item "\\*" and "\nopagebreak" commands may be used to control page % breaking. % % \end{itemize} % % % \section{Summary} % % ^^A Allow the table to stick into the left margin. % \setlength{\LTleft}{0pt plus 1fill minus 1fill} % \setlength{\LTright}{0pt} % % \begin{longtable}{@{}l@{\hspace{10pt}}p{.8\linewidth}@{}} % \caption[A summary of \env{longtable} commands]% % {\normalsize A summary of \env{longtable} commands}\\ % \multicolumn{2}{c}{\textbf{Parameters}}\\* % \hline % "\LTleft"& % Glue to the left of the table. \hfill("\fill")\\ % "\LTright"& % Glue to the right of the table. \hfill("\fill")\\ % "\LTpre"& % Glue before the the table. \hfill("\bigskipamount")\\ % "\LTpost"& % Glue after the the table. \hfill("\bigskipamount")\\ % "\LTcapwidth"& % The width of a parbox containing the caption.\hfill(4in)\\ % "LTchunksize"& % The number of rows per chunk. \hfill(20)\\[5pt] % \multicolumn{2}{c}{\textbf{Optional % arguments to} \ttfamily\v\\begin\v{longtable\v}}\\* % \hline % \it none& Position as specified by "\LTleft" and "\LTright".\\ % "[c]"& Centre the table.\\ % "[l]"& Place the table flush left.\\ % "[r]"& Place the table flush right.\\[5pt] % \pagebreak[2] % \multicolumn{2}{c}{\textbf{Commands % to end table rows}}\\* % \hline % "\\"& % Specifies the end of a row\\ % "\\"\oarg{dim}& Ends row, then adds vertical space % (as in the \env{tabular} environment).\\ % "\\*"& % The same as "\\" but disallows a page break after the row.\\ % "\tabularnewline"& % Alternative to "\\" for use in the scope of "\raggedright" and % similar commands that redefine "\\".\\ % "\kill"& % Row is `killed', but is used in calculating widths.\\ % "\endhead"& % Specifies rows to appear at the top of every page.\\ % "\endfirsthead"& % Specifies rows to appear at the top the first page.\\ % "\endfoot"& % Specifies rows to appear at the bottom of every page.\\ % "\endlastfoot"& % Specifies rows to appear at the bottom of the last page.\\[5pt] % \multicolumn{2}{c}{\textbf{\env{longtable} caption commands}}\\* % \hline % "\caption"\marg{caption}& % Caption `Table ?: \meta{caption}', and a `\meta{caption}' % entry in the list of tables.\\ % "\caption"\oarg{lot}\marg{caption}& % Caption `Table ?: \meta{caption}', and a `\meta{lot}' % entry in the list of tables.\\ % "\caption[]"\marg{caption}& % Caption `Table ?: \meta{caption}', % but no entry in the list of tables.\\ % "\caption*"\marg{caption}& % Caption `\meta{caption}', but no entry in the list of tables.\\[5pt] % \multicolumn{2}{c}{%^^A % \textbf{Commands available at the start of a row}}\\* % \hline % "\pagebreak"& % Force a page break.\\* % "\pagebreak"\oarg{val}& A `hint' between 0 and 4 % of the desirability of a break.\\ % "\nopagebreak"& Prohibit a page break.\\* % "\nopagebreak"\oarg{val}& A `hint' between 0 and 4 of the undesirability % of a break.\\ % "\newpage"& % Force a page break.\\[5pt] % \multicolumn{2}{c}{\textbf{Footnote commands % available inside \env{longtable}}}\\* % \hline % "\footnote"& % Footnotes, but may not be used in the table head \& foot.\\* % "\footnotemark"& % Footnotemark, May be used in the table head \& foot.\\* % "\footnotetext"& % Footnote text, Use in the table body.\\[5pt] % \multicolumn{2}{c}{\textbf{Setlongtables}}\\ % \hline % "\setlongtables"& Obsolete command. Does nothing now. % \end{longtable} % % % \finalclearpage % \section{Verbatim highlights from Table \protect\ref{long}} % \label{listing} % \begingroup\catcode`\/=0 % \begin{verbatim} % \begin{longtable}{@{*}r||p{1in}@{*}} % KILLED & LINE!!!! \kill % \caption[An optional table caption /ldots]{A long table\label{long}}\\ % \hline\hline % \multicolumn{2}{@{*}c@{*}}% % {This part appears at the top of the table}\\ % \textsc{First}&\textsc{Second}\\ % \hline\hline % \endfirsthead % \caption[]{(continued)}\\ % \hline\hline % \multicolumn{2}{@{*}c@{*}}% % {This part appears at the top of every other page}\\ % \textbf{First}&\textbf{Second}\\ % \hline\hline % \endhead % \hline % This goes at the&bottom.\\ % \hline % \endfoot % \hline % These lines will&appear\\ % in place of the & usual foot\\ % at the end& of the table\\ % \hline % \endlastfoot % \env{longtable} columns are specified& in the \\ % same way as in the \env{tabular}& environment.\\ % /ldots % \multicolumn{2}{||c||}{This is a /ldots}\\ % /ldots % Some lines may take/ldots& % \raggedleft This last column is a ``p'' column/ldots % \tabularnewline % /ldots % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % /ldots % \hline % Lots\footnote{/ldots} of lines& like this.\\ % Lots of lines& like this\footnote{/ldots}\\ % \hline % Lots of lines& like this.\\ % /ldots % \end{longtable} % \end{verbatim} % \endgroup % % \StopEventually{} % % \finalclearpage % \section{The Macros} % % \begin{macrocode} %<*package> % \end{macrocode} % % \subsection{Initial code} % % Before declaring the package options, we must define some defaults % here. % % \begin{macro}{\LT@err} % The error generating command % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@err{\PackageError{longtable}} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@warn} % The warning generating command % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@warn{\PackageWarning{longtable}} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@final@warn} % \changes{v4.04}{1996/05/24} % {Macro added} % If any \env{longtable}s have not aligned, generate a warning at the % end of the run at "\AtEndDocument". % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@final@warn{% \AtEndDocument{% \LT@warn{Table widths have changed. Rerun LaTeX.\@gobbletwo}}% \global\let\LT@final@warn\relax} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \subsection{Options} % % The first two options deal with error handling. They are compatible % with the options used by the \texttt{tracefnt} package. % % \begin{macro}{errorshow} % \emph{Only} show errors on the terminal. `warnings' are just sent to % the log file. % \changes{v3.14}{1995/04/25} % {Change string from LT to longtable} % \begin{macrocode} \DeclareOption{errorshow}{% \def\LT@warn{\PackageInfo{longtable}}} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{pausing} % \changes{v3.14}{1995/04/25} % {Change string from LT to longtable} % \changes{v3.15}{1995/06/15} % {Use single hash for latex/1557} % Make every warning message into an error so \TeX\ stops. % May be useful for debugging. % \begin{macrocode} \DeclareOption{pausing}{% \def\LT@warn#1{% \LT@err{#1}{This is not really an error}}} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{set} % \begin{macro}{final} % \changes{v4.01}{1996/04/11} % {(DPC) make set and final options no op} % The next options are just alternative syntax for the % "\setlongtables" declaration. % \begin{macrocode} \DeclareOption{set}{} \DeclareOption{final}{} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % \end{macro} % % % \begin{macrocode} \ProcessOptions % \end{macrocode} % % \subsection{User Setable Parameters} % % \begin{macro}{\LTleft} % \begin{macro}{\LTright} % Glue to the left and right of the table, default "\fill" (ie % centred). % \begin{macrocode} \newskip\LTleft \LTleft=\fill \newskip\LTright \LTright=\fill % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LTpre} % \begin{macro}{\LTpost} % Glue before and after the \env{longtable}. "\bigskip" by default. % \begin{macrocode} \newskip\LTpre \LTpre=\bigskipamount \newskip\LTpost \LTpost=\bigskipamount % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LTchunksize} % Chunk size (The number of rows taken per "\halign"). Default 20. % \begin{macrocode} \newcount\LTchunksize \LTchunksize=20 % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\c@LTchunksize} % Added in V3.07 to allow the \LaTeX\ syntax % "\setcounter{LTchunksize}{10}". % \begin{macrocode} \let\c@LTchunksize\LTchunksize % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LTcapwidth} % Width of the "\parbox" containing the caption. Default 4in. % \begin{macrocode} \newdimen\LTcapwidth \LTcapwidth=4in % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \subsection{Internal Parameters} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@head} % \begin{macro}{\LT@firsthead} % \begin{macro}{\LT@foot} % \begin{macro}{\LT@lastfoot} % Boxes for the table head and foot. % \begin{macrocode} \newbox\LT@head \newbox\LT@firsthead \newbox\LT@foot \newbox\LT@lastfoot % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % \end{macro} % \end{macro} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@cols} % Counter for number of columns. % \begin{macrocode} \newcount\LT@cols % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@rows} % Counter for rows up to chunksize. % \begin{macrocode} \newcount\LT@rows % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\c@LT@tables} % Counter for the tables, added in V3.02. Previous versions just used % the \LaTeX\ counter "table", but this fails if "table" is % reset during a document, eg \package{report} class resets it every % chapter. % % This was changed from "\newcount\LT@tables" in V3.04. \LaTeX\ counters % are preserved correctly when "\includeonly" is used. In the rest of % the file "\LT@tables" has been replaced by "\c@LT@tables" without % further comment. % \begin{macrocode} \newcounter{LT@tables} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\c@LT@chunks} % \changes{v4.00}{1996/04/08} % {(DK) Chunk counter added} % We need to count through the chunks of our tables from Version~4 on. % \begin{macrocode} \newcounter{LT@chunks}[LT@tables] % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\c@table} % \begin{macro}{\fnum@table} % \begin{macro}{\tablename} % If the "table" counter is not defined (eg in "letter" style), define % it. (Added in V3.06.) % \begin{macrocode} \ifx\c@table\undefined \newcounter{table} \def\fnum@table{\tablename~\thetable} \fi \ifx\tablename\undefined \def\tablename{Table} \fi % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % \end{macro} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@out} % In a normal style, "longtable" uses the ".aux" file to record the % column widths. With "letter.sty", use a separate ".lta" file. % (Added in V3.06.) % % Not needed for new letter class. %\begin{verbatim} %\ifx\startlabels\undefined % \let\@auxout\@auxout %\else % {\@input{\jobname.lta}}% % \newwrite\@auxout % \immediate\openout\@auxout=\jobname.lta %\fi %\end{verbatim} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@p@ftn} % Temporary storage for footnote text in a `p' column. % \begin{macrocode} \newtoks\LT@p@ftn % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@end@pen} % Special penalty for the end of the table. Done this way to save using % up a count register. % \begin{macrocode} \mathchardef\LT@end@pen=30000 % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \subsection{The \env{longtable} environment} % % \begin{macro}{\longtable} % Called by "\begin{longtable}". This implementation does not work in % multiple column formats. "\par" added at V3.04. % \begin{macrocode} \def\longtable{% \par \ifx\multicols\@undefined \else \ifnum\col@number>\@ne \@twocolumntrue \fi \fi \if@twocolumn \LT@err{longtable not in 1-column mode}\@ehc \fi \begingroup % \end{macrocode} % Check for an optional argument. % \begin{macrocode} \@ifnextchar[\LT@array{\LT@array[x]}} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@array} % Start setting the alignment. % Based on "\@array" from the \LaTeX\ kernel % and the \package{array} package. % % Since Version 3.02, \package{longtable} has used the internal counter % "\c@LT@tables". The \LaTeX\ counter "table" is still incremented % so that "\caption" works correctly. % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@array[#1]#2{% \refstepcounter{table}\stepcounter{LT@tables}% % \end{macrocode} % Set up the glue around the table if an optional argument given. % \begin{macrocode} \if l#1% \LTleft\z@ \LTright\fill \else\if r#1% \LTleft\fill \LTright\z@ \else\if c#1% \LTleft\fill \LTright\fill \fi\fi\fi % \end{macrocode} % Set up these internal commands for \env{longtable}. % \changes{v3.13}{1994/12/08} % {add \cs{tabularnewline}} % \changes{v3.14}{1995/04/25} % {(Mike Van Geest) rename \cs{LT@mc} to % \cs{LT@mcol} to allow 1100 tables} % \changes{v4.01}{1996/04/11} % {(DPC) dont need multicolumn warning} %\begin{verbatim} % \global\let\LT@mcw@rn\relax %\end{verbatim} % \begin{macrocode} \let\LT@mcol\multicolumn % \end{macrocode} % \changes{v3.17}{1996/01/31} % {Reset \cs{hline} and \cs{multicolumn} in nested tabular % and array, for tools/2068} % Now redefine "\@tabarray" to restore "\hline" and "\multicolumn" so % that arrays and tabulars nested in longtable (or in page headings on % longtable pages) work out OK. Saving the original definitions done % here so that you can load the \package{array} package before or after % \package{longtable}. % \begin{macrocode} \let\LT@@tabarray\@tabarray \let\LT@@hl\hline \def\@tabarray{% \let\hline\LT@@hl % \end{macrocode} %\begin{verbatim} % \let\multicolumn\LT@mcol %\end{verbatim} % \begin{macrocode} \LT@@tabarray}% \let\\\LT@tabularcr\let\tabularnewline\\% \def\newpage{\noalign{\break}}% % \end{macrocode} % \changes{v4.05}{1996/11/12} % {\cs{nopagebreak} and \cs{pagebreak} added} % More or less standard definitions, but first start a "\noalign". % \begin{macrocode} \def\pagebreak{\noalign{\ifnum`}=0\fi\@testopt{\LT@no@pgbk-}4}% \def\nopagebreak{\noalign{\ifnum`}=0\fi\@testopt\LT@no@pgbk4}% % \end{macrocode} % % \begin{macrocode} \let\hline\LT@hline \let\kill\LT@kill\let\caption\LT@caption \@tempdima\ht\strutbox % \end{macrocode} % Set up internal commands according to Lamport or Mittelbach. % \begin{macrocode} \ifx\extrarowheight\@undefined % \end{macrocode} % Initialise these commands as in \env{tabular} from the \LaTeX\ kernel. % \begin{macrocode} \let\@acol\@tabacol \let\@classz\@tabclassz \let\@classiv\@tabclassiv \def\@startpbox{\vtop\LT@startpbox}\let\LT@LL@FM@cr\@tabularcr \else % \end{macrocode} % Initialise these commands as in \package{array}. "\d@llar" % replaced by "\d@llarbegin" "\d@llarend" in V3.03 to match % \package{array} V2.0h. We do not need to set "\d@llarbegin" and % "\d@llarend" as the \package{array} package gives them the correct % values at the top level. % \begin{macrocode} \advance\@tempdima\extrarowheight \col@sep\tabcolsep \let\@startpbox\LT@startpbox\let\LT@LL@FM@cr\@arraycr \fi % \end{macrocode} % The rest of this macro is mainly based on \package{array} package, but % should work for the standard \env{tabular} too. % \begin{macrocode} \setbox\@arstrutbox\hbox{\vrule \@height \arraystretch \@tempdima \@depth \arraystretch \dp \strutbox \@width \z@}% \let\@sharp##\let\protect\relax % \end{macrocode} % Interpret the preamble argument. % \begin{macrocode} \begingroup \@mkpream{#2}% % \end{macrocode} % We need to rename "\@preamble" here as F.M.'s scheme uses % "\global", and we may need to nest "\@mkpream", eg for % "\multicolumn" % or an \env{array}. % We do not need to worry about nested \env{longtable}s though! % \begin{macrocode} \xdef\LT@bchunk{% % \end{macrocode} % \changes{v4.00}{1996/04/08} % {(DK) Increment Chunk counter} % \begin{macrocode} \global\advance\c@LT@chunks\@ne \global\LT@rows\z@\setbox\z@\vbox\bgroup % \end{macrocode} % \changes{v4.05}{1996/11/12} % {\cs{LT@setprevdepth} added} % The following line was added in v4.05. % In order to get the "\penalties" to work at chunk boundaries % Need to take more care about where and when "\lineskip" glue % is added. The following does nothing at top of table, and in % header chunks, but in normal body chunks it sets "\prevdepth" % (to 0pt, but any value would do) so that "\lineskip" glue will % be added. the important thing to note is that the glue will be % added \emph{after} any vertical material coming from "\noalign". % \begin{macrocode} \LT@setprevdepth % \end{macrocode} % % \begin{macrocode} \tabskip\LTleft\halign to\hsize\bgroup \tabskip\z@ \@arstrut \@preamble \tabskip\LTright \cr}% \endgroup % \end{macrocode} % Find out how many columns we have (store in "\LT@cols"). % \begin{macrocode} \expandafter\LT@nofcols\LT@bchunk&\LT@nofcols % \end{macrocode} % Get the saved row from "\LT@i"\ldots"\LT@ix" (from the % ".aux" file), or make a new blank row. % \begin{macrocode} \LT@make@row % \end{macrocode} % A few more internal commands for \env{longtable}. % \begin{macrocode} \let\@endpbox\LT@endpbox \m@th\let\par\@empty \everycr{}\lineskip\z@\baselineskip\z@ % \end{macrocode} % Start the first chunk. % \begin{macrocode} \LT@bchunk} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@no@pgbk} % \changes{v4.05}{1996/11/12} % {Macro added} % Can simplify the standard "\@no@pgbk" as this is vmode only % but then need to close the "\noalign". % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@no@pgbk#1[#2]{\penalty #1\@getpen{#2}\ifnum`{=0\fi}} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@start} % This macro starts the process of putting the table on the current % page. It is not called until either a "\\" or "\endlongtable" command % ends a chunk, as we do not know until that point which of the four % possible head or foot sections have been specified. % % It begins by redefining itself, so that the table is only started % once! Until V3.04, was redefined to "\relax", now use "\endgraf" to % force the page-breaker to wake up. % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@start{% \let\LT@start\endgraf \endgraf\penalty\z@\vskip\LTpre % \end{macrocode} % Start a new page if there is not enough room for the table head, foot, % and one extra line. % \begin{macrocode} \dimen@\pagetotal \advance\dimen@ \ht\ifvoid\LT@firsthead\LT@head\else\LT@firsthead\fi \advance\dimen@ \dp\ifvoid\LT@firsthead\LT@head\else\LT@firsthead\fi \advance\dimen@ \ht\LT@foot % \end{macrocode} % \changes{v3.16}{1995/11/09} % {Measure the first line of the table} % At this point I used to add "\ht\@arstrutbox" and "\dp\@arstrutbox" % as a measure of a row size. However this can fail spectacularly % for "p" columns which might be much larger. Previous versions could % end up with the table starting with a foot, then a page break then % a head \emph{then} a `first head'! So now measure the first line of % the table accurately by "\vsplit"ting it out of the first chunk. % \begin{macrocode} \dimen@ii\vfuzz \vfuzz\maxdimen \setbox\tw@\copy\z@ \setbox\tw@\vsplit\tw@ to \ht\@arstrutbox \setbox\tw@\vbox{\unvbox\tw@}% \vfuzz\dimen@ii \advance\dimen@ \ht \ifdim\ht\@arstrutbox>\ht\tw@\@arstrutbox\else\tw@\fi \advance\dimen@\dp \ifdim\dp\@arstrutbox>\dp\tw@\@arstrutbox\else\tw@\fi % \end{macrocode} % % \begin{macrocode} \advance\dimen@ -\pagegoal \ifdim \dimen@>\z@\vfil\break\fi % \end{macrocode} % Store height of page minus table foot in "\@colroom". % \changes{v3.14}{1995/05/02} % {Set \cs{@colroom}, for tools/1584} % \begin{macrocode} \global\@colroom\@colht % \end{macrocode} % If the foot is non empty, reduce the "\vsize" and "\@colroom" % accordingly. % \begin{macrocode} \ifvoid\LT@foot\else \advance\vsize-\ht\LT@foot \global\advance\@colroom-\ht\LT@foot \dimen@\pagegoal\advance\dimen@-\ht\LT@foot\pagegoal\dimen@ \maxdepth\z@ \fi % \end{macrocode} % Put the table head on the page, and then switch to the new output % routine. % \begin{macrocode} \ifvoid\LT@firsthead\copy\LT@head\else\box\LT@firsthead\fi \output{\LT@output}} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\endlongtable} % Called by "\end{longtable}". % \begin{macrocode} \def\endlongtable{% % \end{macrocode} % Essentially add a final "\\". But as we now know the number of % actual chunks, we first strip away all entries referring to a % maximum entry beyond the table (this can only happen if a table has % been shortened, or the table numbering has gone awry). In that case % we at least start collecting valid new information with the last % chunk of this table, by removing the width constraint. % \changes{v4.01}{1996/04/11} % {(DPC) use \cs{noalign} to sneak in \cs{LT@entry@chop}} % \begin{macrocode} \crcr \noalign{% \let\LT@entry\LT@entry@chop \xdef\LT@save@row{\LT@save@row}}% \LT@echunk \LT@start \unvbox\z@ \LT@get@widths % \end{macrocode} % Write the dummy row to the ".aux" file. % Since V3.06, use ".lta" for "letter.sty". % \changes{v3.12}{1994/06/30} % {Do not write if \cs{nofiles} in operation.} % \begin{macrocode} \if@filesw {\let\LT@entry\LT@entry@write\immediate\write\@auxout{% % \end{macrocode} % Since Version 3.02, \package{longtable} has used the internal counter % "\c@LT@tables" rather than the \LaTeX\ counter \textsf{table}. This % information looks entirely different from version~3 % information. Still, we don't need to rename the macro name because % later code will consider the information to have no columns, and % thus will throw the old data away. % \begin{macrocode} \gdef\expandafter\noexpand \csname LT@\romannumeral\c@LT@tables\endcsname {\LT@save@row}}}% \fi % \end{macrocode} % At this point used to % issue a warning if a "\multicolumn" has been set in draft mode. % \changes{v4.01}{1996/04/11} % {(DPC) No need for multicolumn warnings} %\begin{verbatim} % \LT@mcw@rn %\end{verbatim} % If the last chunk has different widths than the first, warn the user. % Also trigger a warning to rerun \LaTeX\ at the end of the document. % \changes{v4.04}{1996/05/24} % {Use \cs{LT@final@warn}} % \begin{macrocode} \ifx\LT@save@row\LT@@save@row \else \LT@warn{Column widths have changed\MessageBreak in table \thetable}% \LT@final@warn \fi % \end{macrocode} % Force one more go with the \env{longtable} output routine. % \begin{macrocode} \endgraf\penalty -\LT@end@pen % \end{macrocode} % Now close the group to return to the standard routine. % \begin{macrocode} \endgroup % \end{macrocode} % Reset "\@mparbottom" to allow marginpars close to the end of the % table.\footnote{This can not be the correct. However if it is omitted, % there is a problem with marginpars, for example on page~3 of this % document. Any Output Routine Gurus out there?} % \begin{macrocode} \global\@mparbottom\z@ \pagegoal\vsize \endgraf\penalty\z@\addvspace\LTpost % \end{macrocode} % Footnotes. As done in the \package{multicol} package. % \begin{macrocode} \ifvoid\footins\else\insert\footins{}\fi} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \subsection{Counting Columns} % % Columns are counted by examining "\@preamble", rather than simply % getting "\@mkpream" to increment the counter as it builds the % preamble so that this package works with many of the packages which % add extra column specifiers to \LaTeX's standard ones. % % Version~1 counted "\@sharp"'s to calculate the number of columns, % this was changed for Version~2 as it does not work with the NFSS. Now % count "&"'s. ("lfonts.new" (and now the Standard \LaTeX\ definition) % defines "\@tabclassz" so that "\@sharp" is inside a group.) % % \begin{macro}{\LT@nofcols} % Find the next "&", then look ahead to see what is next. % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@nofcols#1&{% \futurelet\@let@token\LT@n@fcols} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@n@fcols} % Add one, then stop at an "\LT@nofcols" or look for the next % "&". The "\expandafter" trick was added in Version~3, also the % name changed from "\@LT@nofcols" to preserve the "\LT@" naming % convention. % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@n@fcols{% \advance\LT@cols\@ne \ifx\@let@token\LT@nofcols \expandafter\@gobble \else \expandafter\LT@nofcols \fi} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \subsection{The {\ttfamily\bslash\bslash} and \cs{kill} Commands} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@tabularcr} % \changes{v4.05}{1996/11/12} % {Code re-organised for the *-form processing.} % The internal definition of "\\". % In the "*" form, insert a "\nobreak" after the next "\cr" (or "\crcr"). % % This star form processing was finally added in v4.05. For the previous % six or seven years the comment at this point said % \begin{quote}\small % This definition also accepts "\\*", which acts in the same way as % "\\". \env{tabular} does this, but \env{longtable} probably ought to % make "\\*" prevent page breaking. % \end{quote} % % "{\ifnum0=`}\fi" added in version 3.01, required if the first entry % is empty. % The above in fact is not good enough, as with \package{array} package % it can introduce a "{}" group in math mode, which changes the spacing. % So use the following variant. Added in v3.14. % \changes{v3.14}{1995/04/25} % {More fun with \cs{ifnum} cf tools/1571} % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@tabularcr{% \relax\iffalse{\fi\ifnum0=`}\fi \@ifstar {\def\crcr{\LT@crcr\noalign{\nobreak}}\let\cr\crcr \LT@t@bularcr}% {\LT@t@bularcr}} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@crcr} % \changes{v4.05}{1996/11/12} % {Macro added} % \begin{macrocode} \let\LT@crcr\crcr % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@setprevdepth} % \changes{v4.05}{1996/11/12} % {Macro added} % This will be redefined to set the "\prevdepth" % at the start of a chunk. % \begin{macrocode} \let\LT@setprevdepth\relax % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@t@bularcr} % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@t@bularcr{% % \end{macrocode} % Increment the counter, and do \env{tabular}'s "\\" or finish the % chunk.\\ The "\expandafter" trick was added in Version~3. % Set the "\prevdepth" at the start of a new chunk. (Done here % so not set in header chunks). % \begin{macrocode} \global\advance\LT@rows\@ne \ifnum\LT@rows=\LTchunksize \gdef\LT@setprevdepth{% \prevdepth\z@\global \global\let\LT@setprevdepth\relax}% \expandafter\LT@xtabularcr \else \ifnum0=`{}\fi \expandafter\LT@LL@FM@cr \fi} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@xtabularcr} % This justs looks for an optional argument. % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@xtabularcr{% \@ifnextchar[\LT@argtabularcr\LT@ntabularcr} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@ntabularcr} % The version with no optional argument. % "\ifnum0=`{\fi}" added in version 3.01. Changed in 3.14. % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@ntabularcr{% \ifnum0=`{}\fi \LT@echunk \LT@start \unvbox\z@ \LT@get@widths \LT@bchunk} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@argtabularcr} % The version with an optional argument. % "\ifnum0=`{\fi}" added in version 3.01. Changed in 3.14. % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@argtabularcr[#1]{% \ifnum0=`{}\fi \ifdim #1>\z@ \unskip\@xargarraycr{#1}% \else \@yargarraycr{#1}% \fi % \end{macrocode} % Add the dummy row, and finish the "\halign". % \begin{macrocode} \LT@echunk \LT@start \unvbox\z@ \LT@get@widths \LT@bchunk} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@echunk} % \changes{v4.05}{1996/11/12} % {\cs{unskip} added for pagebreak support} % This ends the current chunk, and removes the dummy row. % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@echunk{% \crcr\LT@save@row\cr\egroup \global\setbox\@ne\lastbox % \end{macrocode} % The following line was added in v4.05. % \package{longtable} relies on "\lineskip" glue (which is 0pt) to % provide break points between each row so the table may be split % into pages. % % Previous releases left the "\lineskip" glue at the end of each chunk % that had been added when the dummy row was added. There was no glue % at the start of the next chunk as \TeX\ normally dooes not put % "\lineskip" glue at the top of a box. This meant that normally the % chunks fitted together perfectly, however "\noalign" material at a % chunk boundary came before the first row of the next chunk % but after the lineskip glue at the end of this chunk. This is the % wrong place, e.g., it means even a "\penalty10000" does not stop a % break as the "\lineskip" glue in the previous item on the list % provides a legal breakpoint. So now remove the "\lineskip" glue that % was before the dummy row and introduce "\LT@setprevdepth" to set the % "\prevdepth" at the start of the next chunk, to make sure "\lineskip" % glue is added later. % \begin{macrocode} \unskip \egroup} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@entry} % \changes{v4.00}{1996/04/08} % {(DK) Macro added} % \changes{v4.01}{1996/04/11} % {(DPC) Use \cs{ifhmode} trick to determine first entry} % We here give the `basic' definition of "\LT@entry", namely that used % in alignment templates. It has a "\kern" only if the maximum is % imposed from a different chunk. % The "\ifhmode" test reveals the first entry, when we don't want to add % an "&". % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@entry#1#2{% \ifhmode\@firstofone{&}\fi\omit \ifnum#1=\c@LT@chunks \else \kern#2\relax \fi} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@entry@chop} % \changes{v4.00}{1996/04/08} % {(DK) Macro added} % This definition for the argument of "\LT@save@row" is used to scrap % all those maxima which could not be verified because they occur % after the end of the table. This can happen only if a table has been % shortened (or the sequencing got mixed up) since the % previous run. % Note that this is premature: the last chunk still is going to be % set, and with the chopped limits. % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@entry@chop#1#2{% \noexpand\LT@entry {\ifnum#1>\c@LT@chunks 1}{0pt% \else #1}{#2% \fi}} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@entry@write} % To write an entry for the "aux" file, we use a slightly % surprising definition which has the sole purpose of avoiding % overfull lines (which might break \TeX{}'s limits when reading the % "aux" file, probably you'd need to have a few hundred columns before % this happened but\ldots). % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@entry@write{% \@percentchar^^J\@spaces \noexpand\LT@entry} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@kill} % This ends the current chunk as above, but strips off two rows, the % `dummy row' and the `killed row' before starting the next chunk. % Since V3.04, the old chunk is reboxed at the start of the box % containing the next chunk. This allows "\kill" to be used in headers, % which must be processed in a single box. % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@kill{% \LT@echunk \LT@get@widths \expandafter\LT@rebox\LT@bchunk} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@rebox} % Drop the old chunk (box0) back at the top of the new chunk, removing % the killed row. This macro added at V3.04. % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@rebox#1\bgroup{% #1\bgroup \unvbox\z@ \unskip \setbox\z@\lastbox} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \subsection{The Dummy Row} % % The dummy row is kept inside of the macro "\LT@save@row". % % \begin{macro}{\LT@blank@row} % \begin{macro}{\LT@build@blank} % \changes{v4.00}{1996/04/08} % {(DK) Macro added} % \changes{v4.01}{1996/04/11} % {(DPC) Dont mess with \cs{multicolumn} on draft passes} % Create a blank row if we are not using the info in the ".aux" file. % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@blank@row{% \xdef\LT@save@row{\expandafter\LT@build@blank \romannumeral\number\LT@cols 001 }} % \end{macrocode} % Whoops! What's that supposed to be? A drop-in replacement for the % first task of Appendix~D in the \TeX book. The "\romannumeral" % produces "\LT@cols" instances of "m" followed by "i". The below % macro then replaces the "m"s by appropriate entries. % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@build@blank#1{% \if#1m% \noexpand\LT@entry{1}{0pt}% \expandafter\LT@build@blank \fi} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@make@row} % \changes{v4.00}{1996/04/08} % {(DK) New implementation} % \changes{v4.01}{1996/04/11} % {(DPC) Make this the default behaviour, not needing % \cs{setlongtables}} % % Prior to version 4, by default did not use information in the % ".aux" file but now we can define "\LT@make@row" to use the ".aux" % file, even on the `draft' passes. % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@make@row{% \global\expandafter\let\expandafter\LT@save@row \csname LT@\romannumeral\c@LT@tables\endcsname \ifx\LT@save@row\relax \LT@blank@row % \end{macrocode} % Now a slightly difficult part comes. Before we decide making the % template from the ".aux" file info we check that the number of % fields has remained the same. If it hasn't, either the table format % has changed, or we have the wrong table altogether. In both cases, % we decide to better drop all gathered information and start over. % \changes{v4.01}{1996/04/11} % {(DPC) Use \cs{if} test rather than \cs{ifx}\cs{@empty}} % % The expansion between "!"\ldots"!" below will be empty if the number % of "\LT@entry" macros % including arguments in "\LT@save@row" is equal to "\LT@cols". If it % is not empty, we throw the row away and start from scratch. % \begin{macrocode} \else {\let\LT@entry\or \if!% \ifcase\expandafter\expandafter\expandafter\LT@cols \expandafter\@gobble\LT@save@row \or \else \relax \fi !% \else \aftergroup\LT@blank@row \fi}% \fi} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\setlongtables} % Redefine "\LT@make@row" to use information in the ".aux" file, % if there is a saved row for this table with the right number of % columns. % % Since Version 3.02, \package{longtable} has used the internal counter % "\c@LT@tables" rather than the \LaTeX\ counter \textsf{table}. % The warning message was added at V3.04, as was the "\global", to stop % save-stack overflow. % % Since Version 4.01 "\setlongtables" does nothing as it is not % needed, but is defined as "\relax" for the benefit of old documents. % \changes{v3.12}{1994/06/30} % {Warning altered to fit line on terminal.} % \changes{v4.01}{1996/04/11} % {(DPC) make into no op} % \begin{macrocode} \let\setlongtables\relax % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@get@widths} % This is the heart of \package{longtable}. If it were not for the table % head and foot, this macro together with the modified "\\" command % would form the basis of quite a simple little package file for long % tables. It is closely modelled on the "\endvrulealign" macro of % appendix D of the \TeX book. % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@get@widths{% % \end{macrocode} % "\global" added at V3.04, to stop save-stack overflow. % \begin{macrocode} % \end{macrocode} % Loop through the last row, discarding glue, and saving box widths. At % V3.04 changed the scratch box to 2, as the new "\kill" requires that % "\box0" be preserved. % \begin{macrocode} \setbox\tw@\hbox{% \unhbox\@ne \let\LT@old@row\LT@save@row \global\let\LT@save@row\@empty \count@\LT@cols \loop \unskip \setbox\tw@\lastbox \ifhbox\tw@ \LT@def@row \advance\count@\m@ne \repeat}% % \end{macrocode} % Remember the widths if we are in the first chunk. % \begin{macrocode} \ifx\LT@@save@row\@undefined \let\LT@@save@row\LT@save@row \fi} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@def@row} % \changes{v4.00}{1996/04/08} % {(DK) New implementation} % Add a column to the dummy row. Name changed from "\defLT@save@row" % in Version~3, to preserve the "\LT@" naming convention. % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@def@row{% % \end{macrocode} % We start by picking the respective entry from our old row. % These redefinitions of "\LT@entry" are local to the group started % in "\LT@get@widths". % \begin{macrocode} \let\LT@entry\or \edef\@tempa{% \ifcase\expandafter\count@\LT@old@row \else {1}{0pt}% \fi}% % \end{macrocode} % Now we tack the right combination in front of "\LT@save@row": % \begin{macrocode} \let\LT@entry\relax \xdef\LT@save@row{% \LT@entry \expandafter\LT@max@sel\@tempa \LT@save@row}} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@max@sel} % \changes{v4.00}{1996/04/08} % {(DK) macro added} % \changes{v4.01}{1996/04/11} % {(DPC) minor modifications} % And this is how to select the right combination. Note that we take % the old maximum information only if the size does not change in % \emph{either} direction. If the size has grown, we of course have a % new maximum. If the size has shrunk, the old maximum (which was % explicitly not enforced because of being in the current chunk) is % invalid, and we start with this chunk as the new size. Note that % even in the case of equality we \emph{must} use the "\the\wd\tw@" % construct instead of "#2" because "#2" might be read in from the % file, and so could have "\catcode"~11 versions of "p" and~"t" in~it % which we want to be replaced by their `proper' "\catcode"~12 versions. % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@max@sel#1#2{% {\ifdim#2=\wd\tw@ #1% \else \number\c@LT@chunks \fi}% {\the\wd\tw@}} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \subsection{The \cs{hline} Command} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@hline} % "\hline" and "\hline\hline" both produce \emph{two} lines. % The only difference being the glue and penalties between them. % This is so that a page break at a "\hline" produces a line on both % pages.\footnote % {\env{longtable} has always done this, but perhaps it would be % better if hlines were \emph{omitted} at a page break, as the head and % foot usually put a hline here anyway.} % Also this "\hline" is more like a "\cline{1-\LT@cols}". % \env{tabular}'s "\hline" would draw lines the full width of the page. % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@hline{% \noalign{\ifnum0=`}\fi \penalty\@M \futurelet\@let@token\LT@@hline} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@@hline} % This code is based on "\cline". Two copies of the line are produced, % as described above. % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@@hline{% \ifx\@let@token\hline \global\let\@gtempa\@gobble \gdef\LT@sep{\penalty-\@medpenalty\vskip\doublerulesep}% \else \global\let\@gtempa\@empty \gdef\LT@sep{\penalty-\@lowpenalty\vskip-\arrayrulewidth}% \fi \ifnum0=`{\fi}% \multispan\LT@cols \unskip\leaders\hrule\@height\arrayrulewidth\hfill\cr \noalign{\LT@sep}% \multispan\LT@cols \unskip\leaders\hrule\@height\arrayrulewidth\hfill\cr \noalign{\penalty\@M}% \@gtempa} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \subsection{Captions} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@caption} % The caption is "\multicolumn{\LT@cols}{c}{"\meta{a parbox with the % table's caption}"}" % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@caption{% \noalign\bgroup \@ifnextchar[{\egroup\LT@c@ption\@firstofone}\LT@capti@n} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@c@ption} % Caption command (with [optional argument]). "\protect" added in % Version~3. "\fnum@table" added at V3.05. % \changes{v3.14}{1995/05/02} % {Call \cs{LT@makecaption} not \cs{LT@mkcaption}} % \changes{v3.14}{1995/05/24} % {Add new control argument} % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@c@ption#1[#2]#3{% \LT@makecaption#1\fnum@table{#3}% \def\@tempa{#2}% \ifx\@tempa\@empty\else {\let\\\space \addcontentsline{lot}{table}{\protect\numberline{\thetable}{#2}}}% \fi} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@capti@n} % Caption command (no [optional argument]) % \changes{v3.14}{1995/05/02} % {Call \cs{LT@makecaptionx} not \cs{LT@mkcaption}} % \changes{v3.14}{1995/05/24} % {Call \cs{LT@makecaption} with \cs{@gobble} or \cs{@firstofone}} % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@capti@n{% \@ifstar {\egroup\LT@c@ption\@gobble[]}% {\egroup\@xdblarg{\LT@c@ption\@firstofone}}} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % % \begin{macro}{\LT@makecaption} % Put the caption in a box of width 0pt, so that it never affects the % column widths. Inside that is a "\parbox" of width % "\LTcapwidth". % \changes{v3.14}{1995/05/02} % {Renamed from \cs{LT@mkcaption}, % and modified to call \cs{@makecaption}} % \changes{v3.14}{1995/05/02} % {Use the first arg to remove counter for star form} % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@makecaption#1#2#3{% \LT@mcol\LT@cols c{\hbox to\z@{\hss\parbox[t]\LTcapwidth{% % \end{macrocode} % Based on article class "\@makecaption", "#1" is "\@gobble" in star % form, and "\@firstofone" otherwise. % \begin{macrocode} \sbox\@tempboxa{#1{#2: }#3}% \ifdim\wd\@tempboxa>\hsize #1{#2: }#3% \else \hbox to\hsize{\hfil\box\@tempboxa\hfil}% \fi \endgraf\vskip\baselineskip}% \hss}}} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % % \subsection{The Output Routine} % % The method used here for interfacing a special purpose output routine % to the standard \LaTeX\ routine is lifted straight out of % F.~Mittelbach's \package{multicol} package. % % \begin{macro}{\LT@output} % Actually this is not so bad, with FM leading the way. % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@output{% \ifnum\outputpenalty <-\@Mi \ifnum\outputpenalty > -\LT@end@pen % \end{macrocode} % If this was a float or a marginpar we complain. % \begin{macrocode} \LT@err{floats and marginpars not allowed in a longtable}\@ehc \else % \end{macrocode} % We have reached the end of the table, on the scroll at least, % \begin{macrocode} \setbox\z@\vbox{\unvbox\@cclv}% \ifdim \ht\LT@lastfoot>\ht\LT@foot % \end{macrocode} % The last foot might not fit, so:\footnote{An alternative would be to % vsplit off a bit of the last chunk, so that the last page did not just % have head and foot sections, but it is hard to do this in a consistent % manner.} % \begin{macrocode} \dimen@\pagegoal \advance\dimen@-\ht\LT@lastfoot \ifdim\dimen@<\ht\z@ \setbox\@cclv\vbox{\unvbox\z@\copy\LT@foot\vss}% \@makecol \@outputpage \setbox\z@\vbox{\box\LT@head}% % \end{macrocode} % End of "\ifdim\dimen@<\ht\@cclc". % \begin{macrocode} \fi % \end{macrocode} % End of "\ifdim \ht\LT@lastfoot > \ht\LT@foot". % \begin{macrocode} \fi % \end{macrocode} % Reset "\@colroom". % \changes{v3.14}{1995/05/02} % {Reset \cs{@colroom}, for tools/1584} % \begin{macrocode} \global\@colroom\@colht \global\vsize\@colht % \end{macrocode} % Put the last page of the table on to the main vertical list. % \begin{macrocode} \vbox {\unvbox\z@\box\ifvoid\LT@lastfoot\LT@foot\else\LT@lastfoot\fi}% % \end{macrocode} % End of "\ifnum\outputpenalty > -\LT@end@pen". % \begin{macrocode} \fi % \end{macrocode} % Else "\outputpenalty > -\@Mi". % \begin{macrocode} \else % \end{macrocode} % If we have not reached the end of the table, % \begin{macrocode} \setbox\@cclv\vbox{\unvbox\@cclv\copy\LT@foot\vss}% \@makecol \@outputpage % \end{macrocode} % Reset "\vsize". % \changes{v3.14}{1995/05/02} % {Reset \cs{vsize}, for tools/1584} % \begin{macrocode} \global\vsize\@colroom % \end{macrocode} % Put the head at the top of the next page. % \begin{macrocode} \copy\LT@head % \end{macrocode} % End of "\ifnum\outputpenalty <-\@Mi". % \begin{macrocode} \fi} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \subsection{Commands for the the table head and foot} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@end@hd@ft} % The core of "\endhead" and friends. Store the current chunk in the % box specified by "#1". Issue an error if the table has already % started. Then start a new chunk. % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@end@hd@ft#1{% \LT@echunk % \end{macrocode} % Changed from "\relax" to "\endgraf" at V3.04, see "\LT@start". % \begin{macrocode} \ifx\LT@start\endgraf \LT@err {Longtable head or foot not at start of table}% {Increase LTchunksize}% \fi \setbox#1\box\z@ \LT@get@widths \LT@bchunk} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\endfirsthead} % \begin{macro}{\endhead} % \begin{macro}{\endfoot} % \begin{macro}{\endlastfoot} % Call "\LT@end@hd@ft" with the appropriate box. % \begin{macrocode} \def\endfirsthead{\LT@end@hd@ft\LT@firsthead} \def\endhead{\LT@end@hd@ft\LT@head} \def\endfoot{\LT@end@hd@ft\LT@foot} \def\endlastfoot{\LT@end@hd@ft\LT@lastfoot} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % \end{macro} % \end{macro} % \end{macro} % % \subsection{The \cs{multicolumn} command} % % Earlier versions needed a special `draft' form of "\multicolumn". % This is not needed in version~4, and so these commands have been % removed. % % \begin{macro}{\LTmulticolumn} % \changes{v4.01}{1996/04/11} % {(DPC) macro removed} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@mcwarn} % \changes{v4.01}{1996/04/11} % {(DPC) macro removed} % \end{macro} % % \subsection{Footnotes} % % The standard "\footnote" command works in a "c" column, but we % need to modify the definition in a "p" column to overcome the % extra level of boxing. These macros are based on the \package{array} % package, but should be OK for the standard \env{tabular}. % % \begin{macro}{\LT@startpbox} % Add extra code to switch the definition of "\@footnotetext". % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@startpbox#1{% \bgroup \let\@footnotetext\LT@p@ftntext \hsize#1% \@arrayparboxrestore \vrule \@height \ht\@arstrutbox \@width \z@} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@endpbox} % After the parbox is closed, expand "\LT@p@ftn" which will execute a % series of\\ % "\footnotetext["\meta{num}"]{"\meta{note}"}"\\ % commands. After being lifted out of the parbox, they can migrate on % their own from here. % \changes{v3.10}{1994/05/15} % {Use \cs{@finalstrut}} % \changes{v4.03}{1996/05/07} % {Use \cs{hfil} for tools/2120} % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@endpbox{% \@finalstrut\@arstrutbox \egroup \the\LT@p@ftn \global\LT@p@ftn{}% \hfil} % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macro}{\LT@p@ftntext} % Inside the `p' column, just save up the footnote text in a token % register. % \begin{macrocode} \def\LT@p@ftntext#1{% \edef\@tempa{\the\LT@p@ftn\noexpand\footnotetext[\the\c@footnote]}% \global\LT@p@ftn\expandafter{\@tempa{#1}}}% % \end{macrocode} % \end{macro} % % \begin{macrocode} % % \end{macrocode} % % \Finale \endinput